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What is a dead heat in betting?

THBy GlossaryLast reviewed

A dead heat is a tie between two or more selections for the same finishing position, settled by dividing your stake by the number of tied selections and paying that portion at full odds.

Sometimes nobody can separate them. Two horses cross the line together. Three golfers tie for fifth when you bet on a top-5 finish. Two strikers end the season level as top scorer. The bookie can’t pay everybody in full, so the dead heat rule kicks in.

The rule is the same in the UK and the US: split the stake, keep the odds.

Example

You have $20 on a golfer to finish as top European player at 5.00. He ties for that spot with one other player. That’s a two-way dead heat.

  • Half your stake, $10, is settled as a winner at the full 5.00: $50 back.
  • The other $10 is settled as a loser.
  • Net result: $50 back from $20 staked, a $30 profit. Without the tie it would have been $80.
Tied for the spot Stake that counts Return on $20 at 5.00
No tie $20.00 $100.00
2 $10.00 $50.00
3 $6.67 $33.33
4 $5.00 $25.00

At short odds a dead heat can turn a “winner” into a loss. $20 at 1.80 in a two-way tie returns $10 × 1.80 = $18.

Where you’ll see it

  • Golf place markets, all the time. Ties for fifth or tenth are routine, and with places it gets fiddly: if three players tie for the last two paying places, two-thirds of your stake counts.
  • Horse racing, rarely, thanks to photo finishes.
  • Season-long markets such as top goalscorer.

It isn’t the same as a push, where you get your whole stake back. It often bites the place part of an each-way bet.

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