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What is a same game parlay?

THBy GlossaryLast reviewed

A same game parlay, or SGP, is a parlay whose legs all come from a single game, such as the winner, the points total and a player prop, priced to account for how those outcomes are linked.

A regular parlay joins bets from different games. For a long time books blocked combinations from the same game, because the legs influence each other. If the quarterback has a huge day, his receiver’s yards and the over both become more likely. That’s correlation.

The SGP is the product that allows it, using a pricing model that adjusts for those links. It’s the US name. UK and European bookies sell the same thing as a bet builder.

Example

One NFL game, three legs:

Leg Price Decimal
Home team moneyline −150 1.667
Over 44.5 points −110 1.909
Receiver over 59.5 yards −120 1.833

If the legs were unrelated, you’d multiply: 1.667 × 1.909 × 1.833 = 5.83, or about +483.

But they are related. A home win with lots of points and a productive receiver is one coherent story. So the book might quote something like +400 instead. At +400, a $25 bet wins $100.

Whether +400 is fair, nobody outside the book can easily tell. That’s the point.

Watch out

  • Hidden juice. You can check a spread against other books in seconds. You can’t check an SGP, because every book’s correlation model is private. Margins here are widely reckoned to be the highest on the menu.
  • All legs must hit. Six-leg SGPs make great screenshots when they land. You don’t see the ones that didn’t.
  • Void rules. If a player in your ticket doesn’t suit up, some books drop the leg and re-price. Others void the whole ticket.
  • Negative correlation. Try combining things that fight each other, like the under and a quarterback’s passing over, and the price jumps, or the book refuses the combo.

Fun for a game you’re watching. Keep it to pizza money.

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